Positive And Negative Characteristics Of DBS TV Channels On Audience Case study on Sudanese Viewers
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Кілттік сөздер:
the positive and negative effects, communication, modern technologyАннотация
This study was on the positive and negative effects of the DBS TV channels on Sudanese viewers. The sample of the study represented the viewers who watch the DBS programs in Khartoum (capital of Sudan). It found that there are some positive and negative effects of the DBS view- ers. The problem of communication in the third world countries could be tackled by applying modern technology and urging these governments in providing sufficient finance for media.The negative impacts of the DBS TV channels issue could be solved by producing high quality of TV products and activation of the media education among viewers.
Библиографиялық сілтемелер
References
1 Fortner, R. S. (1993). International communication: History, conflict, and control of the global metropolis. Wadsworth Pub. Co. p. 6.
2 Thussu, D.K. (2006). International Communication: Continuity and Change. – London: Hodder Education.
3 Fortner, R. S. (1993). International communication: History, conflict, and control of the global metropolis. Wadsworth Pub. Co. p. 1.
4 Wikipedia web site
5 Mc Quail, Mass Communication Theory, Introduction, 3rd Edition, Sage Publishing. – London, 1994. – P. 13.
6 Interview with Eng. Moez Sabounabi, Umm Haraz Sudanese Satellites Ground Station 2-6-2006.
7 Researches and Studies Magazine, Social Affairs, Vol. 9, 1989, Pages 1-3.
8 Abdul Qadir El-Tash, Arab on Facing New Communication Challenges, (Article), Faisal Magazine, Oct.
9 Inshrah El-Shal, Incoming Transmission into Arab TV Monitors, Cairo, Darel al Arabi 1994,page112.
10 Ibrahim El-Dealig, Direct Broadcasting, Effects and Facing, Mecca,Darel Qibla for Publishing and Distribution, 1415H, 1995.
11 Salwa El-Naggar, Six thousands Dishes on Arab Gulf,Zaherat El-khaleej Magazine, Vol.741, July, 1994.
12 Robert Kubey and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi in the article «Television Addiction Is No Mere Metaphor,» Scientific Ameri- can, February 2002.
13 Ron Kaufman, Television Addiction and Self-Help.
14 Thomas Berk, Translated by Hishmat Mohamed Ali Qasim, Communication Technology and Flow of Information, Medina, Culture Department, Mohmed Bin Saod Islamic University, Page 149.
15 Buckingham, David (2007). Media education: literacy, learning and contemporary culture (Reprinted. ed.). – Cambridge [u.a]: Polity Press.
1 Fortner, R. S. (1993). International communication: History, conflict, and control of the global metropolis. Wadsworth Pub. Co. p. 6.
2 Thussu, D.K. (2006). International Communication: Continuity and Change. – London: Hodder Education.
3 Fortner, R. S. (1993). International communication: History, conflict, and control of the global metropolis. Wadsworth Pub. Co. p. 1.
4 Wikipedia web site
5 Mc Quail, Mass Communication Theory, Introduction, 3rd Edition, Sage Publishing. – London, 1994. – P. 13.
6 Interview with Eng. Moez Sabounabi, Umm Haraz Sudanese Satellites Ground Station 2-6-2006.
7 Researches and Studies Magazine, Social Affairs, Vol. 9, 1989, Pages 1-3.
8 Abdul Qadir El-Tash, Arab on Facing New Communication Challenges, (Article), Faisal Magazine, Oct.
9 Inshrah El-Shal, Incoming Transmission into Arab TV Monitors, Cairo, Darel al Arabi 1994,page112.
10 Ibrahim El-Dealig, Direct Broadcasting, Effects and Facing, Mecca,Darel Qibla for Publishing and Distribution, 1415H, 1995.
11 Salwa El-Naggar, Six thousands Dishes on Arab Gulf,Zaherat El-khaleej Magazine, Vol.741, July, 1994.
12 Robert Kubey and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi in the article «Television Addiction Is No Mere Metaphor,» Scientific Ameri- can, February 2002.
13 Ron Kaufman, Television Addiction and Self-Help.
14 Thomas Berk, Translated by Hishmat Mohamed Ali Qasim, Communication Technology and Flow of Information, Medina, Culture Department, Mohmed Bin Saod Islamic University, Page 149.
15 Buckingham, David (2007). Media education: literacy, learning and contemporary culture (Reprinted. ed.). – Cambridge [u.a]: Polity Press.
Жүктелулер
Как цитировать
Omer Awad, I. . A. E.-T. (2020). Positive And Negative Characteristics Of DBS TV Channels On Audience Case study on Sudanese Viewers. Журналистика сериясы, 37(1), 48–55. вилучено із https://bulletin-journalism.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-journal/article/view/1195
Шығарылым
Бөлім
Журналистика: Қоғам. Тарих. Саясат. Заң. Экономика.
