The role of the television reality show in professional and creative foundations and development of society
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/HJ.2021.v61.i3.05Abstract
We tried to study reality shows on domestic television, to determine the observance of moral and ethical principles and its impact on society.
The purpose is to consider reality shows in Kazakhstan that have not yet formed in terms of genre. Moreover, we have to scrutinize the adherence of ethical and legal norms in broadcasting programs in this area and its influence on society.
The idea is to consider the issues and prospects of private reality shows. Also, identify efficient models of this form for our television from the world experience of this form.
Scientific and practical significance – there is a negative opinion in society that a reality show is a way to keep its audience in front of the screen by arguing, broadcasting immoral actions. The explorational work implicates forming of a stable mentality that will change the unequal assumption of many regarding reality TV.
As the research methodology used in the methods of analysis, comparison, generalization, review study.
The expected result is to confirm the genre features of reality shows on television applying specific examples; to cite an example of a television project in the form of an unconventional reality show, which has not yet found reflection on domestic television.
The value of the research: The article is basing on the scientific works of domestic and foreign experts. Furthermore, were viewed internet resources as individual television channel websites.
Statistical data from the television informational organizations specifically evaluated to disclose the essence of the work. For this, were analyzed about 50 reality-show programs from domestic and several foreign channels. Today, there are several scientific works of world media analysts about reality-show in television. However, the materials provided by Kazakhstani television journalism do not provide complete information about this form. Actually, besides published comments of irrespective specialists and television veterans on the mass media, there is not significant explorational data about this form. Consequently, the information there can be used to monitor the progress degree of the reality-show.
Keywords: reality-show, television genre, society, journalism ethics
References
ACNielson Research Center Data // TVJournalism. (2015) -T. 21. Issue.4, Ch.2, pp. 12.
Әбдiжәдiлқызы Ж. (2003) Тiкeлeй эфир тaбиғaты. Aлмaты: Қaзaқ унивeрcитeтi, 41-42 бб.
Бaрмaнқұлoв М. (2007) «Тeлeвизия: бизнec әлдe билiк?» Aлмaты, «Қaзaқ унивeрcитeтi», IV тaрaу, 40 б.
Barnhart, A. (2010, December 5). Reality TV shows find success with small budgets, strong personalities. The Kansas City Star. Retrieved from http://www.kansascity.com/2010/12/05/2499791/biggest-loser-other-reality-shows.html
Bianco, Robert. (2000). "Actually, TV has been pretty good this year." http://www.realitytvfans.com/newsput/story.cfm?id=666
Бұқaрaлық aқпaрaт құрaлдaры турaлы зaң, ҚР N 451 Зaңы (1999 жылғы 23 шiлдe) 5 тaрaу, 20-21 бaп
Gabriel García Márquez(1997) The best job in the world Index/ Doste on Cencorship Journal, Issue 2 , pp. 173-174.
Details of ROMIR Monitoring research holding // Journalism. (2006) -T. 16. Issue.3, Ch.1, pp. 112.
Deery, J. (2004). Reality TV as Advertisement. Popular Communication, 2(1), pp. 17-20.
Жaқcылықбaeвa Р. (2011, 26 қaңтaр) «Журнaлиcтiң әлeумeттiк ұcтaнымы мeн кәciби этикacы хaқындa» Қaзaқ гaзeттeрi ЖШC, 7 бет.
Corner, J. (2002). Performing the real: Documentary diversions. Television & New Media, 3(3) pp. 260
Қaбылғaзы К. (2017) «Тeлeрaдиoжурнaлиcтикa» oқулығы, 21 бөлiм, «Тeлeжурнaлиcт шeбeрлiгiнiң қaлыптacуы»
Лaзутинa Г. В. (2011) Прoфeccиoнaльнaя этикa журнaлиcтa. – М.: Acпeкт прecc, 224 б.
Lawrence K. Beaupre Journalist. (1993) School of American Journalism No. 10, pp. 48-49.
Nabi R., Stitt C., Halford J., & Finnerty K. (2006). Emotional and Cognitive Predictors of the Enjoyment of Reality-Based and Fictional Television Programming: An Elaboration of the Uses and Gratifications Perspective. Media Psychology, 8(4), pp. 421-447.
Нaзaрбaeв Н.Ә. (2013) Жылдaр мeн oйлaр. М.: Aлмaты кiтaп бacпacы, 349 б.
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin The human phenomenon. Moscow: Progress, 1965, p. 384.
Reiss, S. & Wiltz, J. (2004). Why people watch Reality TV. Media Psychology, no 6, pp. 363-378
Cмaйылoв К. (2012) Өнeгeлi өмiр. М.: Aлмaты, «Қaзaқ унивeрcитeтi», 356 –б
Sayre, S. & King, C. (2003). Entertainment & society: Audiences, trends, and impacts. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publication
Television research center data / / Scientific journal Journalism (2015) – Issue 1., Ch. 2, pp. 44.
Урaзoвa C.Л (2008) Рeaлити-шoу в кoнтeкcтe coврeмeннoгo тeлeвидeния. 212 стр.
Fahner, Micki (2012) “The Real Effects of Reality TV.” USA Today College Newspaper, 4, pp. 17.
Winslow, L. (2010). «Comforting the comfortable: Extreme Makeover Home Edition's ideological conquest». Critical Studies in Media Communication, 27(3), 267-290. doi:10.1080/15295030903583549
References:
Abdizhadilqyzy Zh. (2003) Tikeley efir tabigati. [The nature of live broadcasting]. Almaty: Kazakh Universitety, 41-42 bet
Antonicheva M.; N. Morozov; (2007) Zhanrovaya structura rossiyskogo razvlekatelnogo televidenya: Avtoreferat dis. cand. filol. Nauk. [Genre structure of Russian entertainment television]. Moskva, 60 s.
ACNielson Research Center Data // TVJournalism. (2015) -T. 21. Issue.4, Ch.2, pp. 12.
Barmankulov M. (2007) Televizia bizness alde bilik? ["Television: Business or Power?"]. Almaty, "Kazakh Universitety", IV tarau, 40 bet
Barnhart, A. (2010, December 5). Reality TV shows find success with small budgets, strong personalities. The Kansas City Star. Retrieved from http://www.kansascity.com/2010/12/05/2499791/biggest-loser-other-reality-shows.html
Bianco, Robert. (2000). "Actually, TV has been pretty good this year." http://www.realitytvfans.com/newsput/story.cfm?id=666
Buqaraliq aqparat quraldari turali zan (1999) № 451, bolim 5, 20-21 bap. [Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Mass Media, Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan].
Corner, J. (2002). Performing the real: Documentary diversions. Television & New Media, 3(3) pp. 260
Details of ROMIR Monitoring research holding // Journalism. (2006) -T. 16. Issue.3, Ch.1, pp. 112.
Deery, J. (2004). Reality TV as Advertisement. Popular Communication, 2(1), pp. 17-20.
Fahner, Micki (2012) “The Real Effects of Reality TV.” USA Today College Newspaper, 4, pp. 17.
Gabriel García Márquez(1997) The best job in the world Index/ Doste on Cencorship Journal, Issue 2 , pp. 173-174.
Kabylgazy K. (2017) Telezhurnalistika oquligy, 21 bolim, “Tele journalist sheberliginin qalyptasui” ["Teleradiojournalism" textbook].
Lazutina G. V. (2011) Professionalnaya etika zhurnalista - [Professional ethics of a journalist] M.: Aspect press, 224 bet
Lawrence K. Beaupre Journalist. (1993) School of American Journalism No. 10, pp. 48-49.
Nabi R., Stitt C., Halford J., & Finnerty K. (2006). Emotional and Cognitive Predictors of the Enjoyment of Reality-Based and Fictional Television Programming: An Elaboration of the Uses and Gratifications Perspective. Media Psychology, 8(4), pp. 421-447.
Nazarbayev N.A. (2013) Zhildar men oylar. [Years and thoughts]. M.: Almaty book publishing house, pp. 349,
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin The human phenomenon. Moscow: Progress, 1965, p. 384.
Reiss, S. & Wiltz, J. (2004). Why people watch Reality TV. Media Psychology, no 6, pp. 363-378
Sayre, S. & King, C. (2003). Entertainment & society: Audiences, trends, and impacts. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publication
Smaylov K. (2012) Onegeli omir, M .: Almaty, "Kazakh Universitety", 356b [Moral life].
Television research center data / / Scientific journal Journalism (2015) – Issue 1., Ch. 2, pp. 44.
Urazova. S.L. (2008) Reality show v kontekste sovremennogo televideniya. [Reality-show in the context of modern television]. Russia, 212 str
Winslow, L. (2010). «Comforting the comfortable: Extreme Makeover Home Edition's ideological conquest». Critical Studies in Media Communication, 27(3), 267-290. doi:10.1080/15295030903583549
Zhaksylykbaeva R. (Qantar 26, 2011) Zhurnalistin aleumettik ustanimi men kasibi etikasi hakinda, [On social values and professional ethics of journalism]. ZHSHS “Qazaq gazetteri”, 7 bet